| 钱剑勇， 张金辉， 郑嘉镭， 马新玲.全自动苹果削皮去核一体机设计[J].轻工机械,2017,35(6):72-76 |
| 全自动苹果削皮去核一体机设计 |
| Design of Full Automatic Apple Peeler and Corer |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1005 2895.2017.06.016 |
| 中文关键词: 食品机械 苹果削皮去核机 水浮正立法 浮动刀头 |
| 英文关键词:food machine apple peeler and corer water floating floating knife |
| 基金项目:国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目支持（201710251051） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 针对目前国内市场上苹果削皮去核器具效率低、人工操作耗时费力易划伤，进口全自动削皮去核机器价格昂贵体积笨重，且对苹果的削皮去核处理效率要求较高的问题，设计了全自动苹果削皮去核一体装置。根据苹果的结构该装置利用水浮正立矫位苹果，通过齿轮传动浮动刀头配合苹果自转适应不同大小、不同形状的苹果，能准确去皮，并通过具有倾角的去核管型刀旋转配合向上进给完成去核。实现了苹果输送、摆正、插果、削皮、去核整个工作过程的自动化。该全自动苹果削皮去核一体机结构紧凑，节省人力，制成率高，应用前景广阔。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| At present, the apple peeler and corer in domestic market are easy to scratch and have low efficiency and long operation time, while the imported full automatic peeler and corer are expensive and bulky. The full automatic integrated apple machine of peeling and coring is designed in terms of above situation, which also achieves the requirements of high efficiency. This machine used water floating to align the apple and made it upright according to the structure of apple. The gear driving the floating head cooperates with the rotation of apple adapting apples of different sizes and shapes and accurately peels the apple. Meanwhile, the tube type of coring knife with a little angle rotated to go upward for completing the step of coring. The whole process realized the full automation of loading, peeling and coring. Moreover, this machine completed the additional steps including automatic conveying, straightening and setting. The promising full automatic apple machine has the advantages of compact structure, creativity, labor saving, high productivity and high yield. |
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